30 January 2014

Guilty verdict reinstated


The BBC has the story of what seems a bit like double-jeopardy at work:
A court in Italy has reinstated the guilty verdicts against Amanda Knox and Raffaele Sollecito for the murder of UK student Meredith Kercher (photo) in 2007.
American Knox, who is in the US, and her Italian ex-boyfriend Sollecito had pleaded not guilty. She was sentenced to 28 years and six months in jail, while Sollecito received 25 years. Kercher was stabbed to death in the flat she shared in Perugia with Knox.
After nearly twelve hours of deliberations, the court in Florence reinstated the verdicts first handed down in 2009, but overturned in 2011, when the pair were freed after four years in jail.
The verdicts were delivered by presiding judge Alessando Nencini, who ordered that the passport of 29-year-old Sollecito, who was in the courtroom earlier but left before the verdicts were delivered, should be revoked.
But he made no requests for limits on 26-year-old Knox' movements, saying she was "justifiably abroad''. He ordered that damages should be paid by the pair to the family of Kercher, whose brother Lyle and sister Stephanie were present when the verdict was read out.
Speaking soon after, Lyle Kercher said: "No matter what the verdict, it was never going to be a case of celebrating anything. That's probably the best we could have hoped for."
This re-running of the appeal process was ordered by Italy's highest court. In the ruling, its judges had demolished the grounds for Knox and Sollecito's acquittals, so there was a sense that the momentum was with the prosecution as this latest appeal began.
Now that it has secured a conviction, an eventual attempt to extradite Knox is a possibility.
But her legal team would fight it with everything it had.
Most people in Italy would find it very difficult indeed to imagine the US authorities one day putting Amanda Knox on a plane and sending her back here to spend much of the rest of her life in jail.
Extradition proceedings against Knox, who refused to return to Italy for the case, may now begin. Both she and Sollecito can lodge appeals with the supreme court, which will have the final say. But it could take a year to make a ruling, experts say.
Sollecito was "struck dumb" after hearing the verdict on television, his lawyer said. Luca Maori said Sollecito looked "annihilated" by the sentence.
In a statement issued after the verdict, Knox said she was "frightened and saddened by this unjust" verdict. She added: "Having been found innocent before, I expected better from the Italian justice system... There has always been a marked lack of evidence. My family and I have suffered greatly from this wrongful persecution. This has gotten out of hand."
She condemned what she described as "overzealous and intransigent prosecution, prejudiced and narrow-minded investigation, unwillingness to admit mistake, reliance on unreliable testimony and evidence, character assassination, inconsistent and unfounded accusatory theory, and counterproductive and coercive interrogation techniques that produce false confessions and inaccurate statements".
Stephen Vladeck, a law professor at American University in Washington, said that if Italy made a extradition request, the US would have to decide whether it fell under their extradition treaty. While there was "no reason to think the US has a specific interest" in blocking her extradition, Vladeck said, countries could effectively stand in the way with a variety of "creative" interpretations of extradition treaties. He added that, if the US did grant Italy's request, Knox could fight her extradition in a US court by citing, among other things, international human rights law.
The court heard from Knox' defense team in the morning, before the two judges and eight jurors retired to deliberate on a verdict.
Summing up, Knox' lawyer, Carlo Dalla Vedova, told the court her innocence was "rock-solid, and it allows us to await the verdict with serenity".
Sollecito, 29, told the court in November of 2013 that it made "no real sense" for him to have committed "such an atrocious act".
Kercher, from Coulsdon in South London and 21 at the time, was found with her throat cut in a flat she shared with Knox in the college city of Perugia, in the central region of Umbria.
Rudy Guede from the Ivory Coast was convicted of her murder at an earlier trial and sentenced to sixteen years in prison.
Prosecutors sought to prove Kercher had died in a sex game involving Knox and Sollecito that went wrong. They have since alleged that the murder resulted from a heated argument over cleanliness in the Perugia apartment.
Arrested days after the murder and detained in prison, Knox and Sollecito were tried and convicted in November of 2009. In 2011, an eight-member jury cleared both defendants of Kercher's murder after doubts were raised over procedures used to gather DNA evidence.
Ordering a retrial last year after an appeal by prosecutors, who argued that important DNA evidence had been disregarded, the supreme court in Rome moved proceedings from Umbria to Florence, in the northern region of Tuscany.
Rico says the lesson is either clean your fucking apartment, or don't play fucking games with knives...

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