Rico's rants: Andropov writes to American student

25 April 2016

Andropov writes to American student

History.com has this for 25 April:

On 25 April 1983, the then-Soviet Union released a letter that Russian leader Yuri Andropov (photo) wrote to Samantha Smith, an American fifth-grader from Manchester, Maine, inviting her to visit his country. Andropov’s letter came in response to a note Smith had sent him in December of 1982, asking if the Soviets were planning to start a nuclear war; at the time, the United States and Soviet Union were Cold War enemies.
President Ronald Reagan, a passionate anti-Communist, had dubbed the then-Soviet Union the Evil Empire, and called for massive increases in US defense spending to meet the perceived Soviet threat. In his public relations duel with Reagan, known as the Great Communicator, Andropov, who had succeeded longtime Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev in 1982, assumed a folksy, almost grandfatherly approach that was incongruous with the negative image most Americans had of the Soviets.
Andropov’s letter said that Russian people wanted to “live in peace, to trade and cooperate with all our neighbors on the globe, no matter how close or far away they are, and, certainly, with such a great country as the United States of America.” In response to Smith’s question about whether the Soviet Union wished to prevent nuclear war, Andropov declared, “Yes, Samantha, we in the Soviet Union are endeavoring and doing everything so that there will be no war between our two countries, so that there will be no war at all on earth.” Andropov also complimented Smith, comparing her to the spunky character Becky Thatcher from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.
Smith, born on 29 June 1972, accepted Andropov’s invitation and flew to the then-Soviet Union with her parents for a visit. Afterward she became an international celebrity and peace ambassador, making speeches, writing a book, and even landing a role on an American television series. In February of 1984, Yuri Andropov died from kidney failure and was succeeded by Konstantin Chernenko. The following year, in August of 1985, Samantha Smith died tragically in a plane crash at the age of thirteen.