29 August 2016

History for the day: 2005: Hurricane Katrina slams Gulf Coast

History.com has this for 29 August:

Hurricane Katrina made landfall near New Orleans, Louisiana, as a Category 4 hurricane n 2005. Despite being only the third most powerful storm of the 2005 hurricane season, Katrina was the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States. After briefly coming ashore in southern Florida on 25 August as a Category 1 hurricane, Katrina gained strength before slamming into the Gulf Coast on 29 August. In addition to bringing devastation to the New Orleans area, the hurricane caused damage along the coasts of Mississippi and Alabama, as well as other parts of Louisiana.
New Orleans Mayor Ray Nagin ordered a mandatory evacuation of the city on 28 August 28, when Katrina briefly achieved Category 5 status and the National Weather Service predicted “devastating” damage to the area. But an estimated a hundred and fifty thousand people, who either did not want to or did not have the resources to leave, ignored the order and stayed behind. The storm brought sustained winds of a hundred and fifty miles per hour, which cut power lines and destroyed homes, even turning cars into projectile missiles. Katrina caused record storm surges all along the Mississippi Gulf Coast. The surges overwhelmed the levees that protected New Orleans, located at six feet below sea level, from Lake Pontchartrain and the Mississippi River. Soon, eighty percent of the city was flooded up to the rooftops of many homes and small buildings.
Tens of thousands of people sought shelter in the New Orleans Convention Center and the Louisiana Superdome. The situation in both places quickly deteriorated, as food and water ran low and conditions became unsanitary. Frustration mounted as it took up to two days for a full-scale relief effort to begin. In the meantime, the stranded residents suffered from heat, hunger, and a lack of medical care. Reports of looting, rape, and even murder began to surface. As news networks broadcast scenes from the devastated city to the world, it became obvious that a vast majority of the victims were African-American and poor, leading to difficult questions among the public about the state of racial equality in the United States. The Federal government and President George W. Bush were roundly criticized for what was perceived as their slow response to the disaster. The head of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Michael Brown, resigned amid the ensuing controversy.
Finally, on 1 September, the tens of thousands of people staying in the damaged Superdome and Convention Center begin to be moved to the Astrodome in Houston, Texas, and another mandatory evacuation order was issued for the city. The next day, military convoys arrived with supplies, and the National Guard was brought in to bring a halt to lawlessness. Efforts began to collect and identify corpses. On 6 September, eight days after the hurricane, the Army Corps of Engineers finally completed temporary repairs to the three major holes in New Orleans’ levee system and were able to begin pumping water out of the city.
In all, it is believed that the hurricane caused more than thirteen hundred deaths and over a hundred billion dollars in damages to both private property and public infrastructure. It is estimated that only about forty billion dollars of that number will be covered by insurance. One million people were displaced by the disaster, a phenomenon unseen in the United States since the Great Depression. Four hundred thousand people lost their jobs as a result of the disaster. Offers of international aid poured in from around the world, even from poor countries like Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Private donations from American citizens alone approached six hundred million dollars.
The storm also set off three dozen tornadoes in Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, resulting in one death.
President Bush declared September 16 a national day of remembrance for the victims of Hurricane Katrina.
Rico says we don't do well with major disasters...
From: "HISTORY | This Day In History" <tdih@emails.history.com>
Date: August 29, 2016 at 6:02:58 AM EDT
To: "mseymour@proofmark.com" <mseymour@proofmark.com>
Subject: 2005: Hurricane Katrina slams into Gulf Coast

This day in History
Aug
29
THIS DAY IN HISTORY

2005
Hurricane Katrina slams into Gulf Coast
Hurricane Katrina makes landfall near New Orleans, Louisiana, as a Category 4 hurricane on this day in 2005. Despite being only the third most powerful storm of the 2005 hurricane season, Katrina was the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States. After briefly coming ashore in south... read more »
American Revolution
1779
Battle of Chemung or Newtown, New York »
Automotive
1876
Charles F. Kettering, inventor of electric self-starter, is born »
Civil War
1862
North and South clash at the Second Battle of Bull Run »
Cold War
1950
State Department official discusses "captive populations" »
Crime
2007
Hero security guard wrongly accused as bombing suspect dies »
Disaster
1960
Hurricane Donna is born »
2005
Hurricane Katrina wreaks havoc on Gulf Coast »
General Interest
1533
Pizarro Executes Last Inca Emperor »
1949
Soviets explode atomic bomb »
1968
Humphrey nominated in Chicago »
1975
Eamon de Valera dies »
Hollywood
1982
Actress Ingrid Bergman dies on her birthday »
Literary
1962
Robert Frost leaves for a goodwill tour of U.S.S.R. »
Music
1958
Michael Jackson is born »
1987
"La Bamba" is a #1 hit for Los Lobos and, posthumously, Ritchie Valens »
Old West
1911
Ishi discovered in California »
Presidential
1945
Truman orders Navy to seize control of petroleum refineries »
Sports
2004
Marathoner assaulted at Olympics »
Vietnam War
1964
Khanh steps down »
1971
President Nguyen Van Thieu retains control of National Assembly »
1972
Nixon announces another troop reduction »
World War I
1914
Women join British war effort »
World War II
1942
Red Cross announces Japan refuses passage of supplies for U.S. POWs »

HISTORY.com
SHOWS VIDEOS SCHEDULE TOPICS GAMES
Subscribe  |  Update Profile  |  Contact Us

This is a promotional email from HISTORY and A+E Networks.
You received this message because mseymour@proofmark.com is subscribed to This Day In History email updates. If you DO NOT wish to receive these emails please UNSUBSCRIBE.

Having trouble viewing this message? View the web version.

To ensure delivery to your inbox (not junk folders) and view images, please add us to your address book or safe/white list.
© 2016 A&E Television Networks, LLC. All Rights Reserved.
Email Marketing, 235 E 45th Street, New York, NY 10017

Corporate Information  |  TV Parental Guidelines  |  Careers  | Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Copyright Policy | Ad Sales | Ad Choices

No comments:

 

Casino Deposit Bonus