13 June 2016

Hickok's favorite

True West has an article by Phil Spangenberger, who has written for Guns & Ammo, appears on the History Channel and other documentary networks, produces Wild West shows, is a Hollywood gun coach and character actor, and is True West’s firearms editor, about a favored pocket pistol:


In 1866, Westerner wrote: “The new arm of the west, called a Smith-and-Weston [sic], is a pretty tool; as neat a machine for throwing slugs into a man’s flesh as an artist in murder could desire to see…” He, of course, was referring to Smith & Wesson’s Model No. 2 revolver (photo).
By 1860, following the success of its first metallic cartridge revolver, the 7-shot, .22 caliber rimfire Model 1 (manufactured from 1857-1860 and 1860-1868), Smith & Wesson had realized the need for a larger and more powerful belt-sized revolver. Its answer proved to be timely as the first of the then-new .32 Long caliber, rimfire cartridge Model No. 2 revolvers, also known as the Old Model Revolver or the Model No. 2 Army, were sold in June of 1861, just two short months after the opening shots of the Civil War. Future president Rutherford B. Hayes favored the No. 2, and carried one during his service in the Union Army.
Although the new six-shooter was never adopted by the government, its relative power, coupled with its use of self-contained metallic cartridges, made it a popular choice among many Union soldiers, who found it the ideal weapon for close-in fighting and purchased No. 2s with their own funds. Of the nearly eighty thousand No. 2 revolvers built between 1861 and 1872, about thirty thousand were turned out during the War Between the States. In 1862, firearms distributor B. Kittredge & Co. of Cincinnati, Ohio purchased 2,600 S&W .32s, and undoubtedly a number of them went west to other dealers. Among Kittredge’s order was an estimated 730 Model No. 2s sold to the border state of Kentucky which, in 1862 and 1863, issued them, along with seventy thousand rounds of .32 Long rimfire cartridges, to the US Seventh Kentucky Cavalry.
Made as a tip-up revolver, much like the earlier model 1’s where the gun hinges at the top strap, the No. 2 offered a larger belt-sized frame and five- and six-inch barrels (with a few turned out in four-, eight- and ten-inch barrels), but it contained six .32 caliber cartridges, rather than seven diminutive .22 rounds. The model 1’s octagonal barrel configuration remained, as did the square butt with rosewood grips. Standard finish on the iron-famed arm (earlier models were made with silver-plated brass frames) was either blued, nickel-plated or the scarce “half plate” finish, that consisted of a blued barrel and cylinder with a silver-plated frame.
Because the gun broke open at the top strap hinge to remove the non-fluted cylinder and facilitate loading and unloading, replacing empty cases with loaded cartridges was somewhat slow, but much faster than reloading an 1860s percussion revolver. The No. 2 S&W revolver was a frontier favorite during the mid-nineteenth century by gun savvy Westerners like 1872 Kansas plainsman Henry Raymond, who recalled trading “two pistols to Joe for his Smith & Wesson No. 2, and four dollars to boot.”  As an experienced frontiersman, he knew a good trade when he saw one.

Rico says he's never been partial to these little pocket pistols, but better to have one and not need it, rather than the other way around...

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