14 February 2014

Java volcano


The BBC has an article about an eruption in Indonesia:
Tens of thousands of Indonesians have fled their homes after a volcano erupted in east Java (map). Mount Kelud spewed ash and debris over a large area, including the city of Surabaya, about eighty miles away. Airports in Surabaya, Yogyakarta, and Solo shut down because of low visibility. There are also fears that debris could damage aircraft engines. Yogyakarta airport manager Andi Wirson said the runway was covered in a five-centimeter-thick layer of ash.
Officials raised an alert about an hour before the volcano erupted. They urged people living in 36 villages within ten kilometers of the volcano to evacuate. Officials said two people died when their homes caved in under the weight of gravel and ash. A seventy-year-old man was killed when a wall collapsed while he was waiting to be evacuated.
Some of the evacuees tried to visit their houses to gather their possessions, but were forced to turn back by the stream of volcanic ash and rocks from the volcano.
"The whole place was shaking; it was like we were on a ship in high seas," one resident told the AFP new agency. "We could see lava in the distance flowing into a river."
The volcano spewed ash and gravel that flew as far as two hundred kilometers away, officials said.
The BBC's Alice Budisatrijo in Jakarta says thick dust in villages close the volcano makes it dangerous for pedestrians and vehicles to be on the road.
Mount Kelud, which had been rumbling for several weeks, erupted on Thursday evening.
Officials said on Friday that the eruption was gradually subsiding. Experts say the volcano tends to quieten down after a large eruption, and more big eruptions are unlikely.
The volcano last erupted in 1990, killing dozens of people. A powerful eruption in 1919 killed around five thousand people.
Indonesia lies across a series of geological fault-lines and is prone to frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. There are about 130 active volcanoes in Indonesia.
Earlier this month, Mount Sinabung on the island of Sumatra erupted, killing at least fourteen people.
Rico says we get all flustered with a couple of snowstorms; thankfully, no volcanoes nearby...

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