The
BBC has an
article about an impending disaster among stupid young Chinese men (the one in the photo is having a cigarette before running the
Beijing marathon):
A new study has warned that a third of all men currently under the age of twenty in China will eventually die prematurely if they do not give up smoking.
The research, published in The Lancet medical journal, says two-thirds of men in China now start to smoke before the age of twenty. Around half of those men will die from the habit, it concludes.
The scientists conducted two nationwide studies, fifteen years apart, covering hundreds of thousands of people. In 2010, around one million people in China died from tobacco usage. But researchers say that, if current trends continue, that will double to two million people, mostly men, dying every year by 2030, making it a "growing epidemic of premature death".
While more than half of Chinese men smoke, only 2.4% of Chinese women do.
The study was conducted by scientists from Oxford University, the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and the Chinese Center for Disease Control.
But co-author Richard Peto said there was hope, if people could be persuaded to quit.
"The key to avoid this huge wave of deaths is cessation, and if you are a young man, never starting", he said.
Analysis by Celia Hatton, BBC News, Beijing:
In many parts of China, meals often fit a comfortable pattern. After putting down their chopsticks, men commonly push their chairs back from the table and light cigarettes. China has struggled to impose a smoking ban in public places. Here, relationships are often built amid clouds of smoke.
Expensive brands of cigarettes, often decorated with gold detailing on the cartons, are given as gifts. And ordinary brands are affordable to all but the very poor, costing just 2.5 yuan (about forty cents) a pack.
In a country where smoking is so ingrained in daily life, few understand the harmful effects of tobacco use. According to the World Health Organization, only a quarter of Chinese adults can list the specific health hazards of smoking, from lung cancer to heart disease.
Perhaps it should come as no surprise, then, that only ten percent of Chinese smokers quit by choice. Instead, most are forced to give up their cigarettes because they're too sick to continue.
While smoking rates have fallen in developed countries (less than one in five in the US) they have risen in China, as cigarettes have become more available and consumers richer.
China is the world's biggest consumer of cigarettes, one in three cigarettes smoked globally is in China, as well as the world's biggest tobacco producer.
More than three hundred million people, about a quarter of the population, smoke, with the average smoker consuming twenty cigarettes a day.
Authorities have shown concern over the rise, with Beijing even introducing a public smoking ban. But efforts have been hampered by the habit's popularity, and its usefulness as a source of tax revenue; the government collects about 428 billion yuan (about seventy billion dollars) in tobacco taxes each year.
Globally, tobacco kills up to half of its users, according to the World Health Organization.
Rico says that, fortunately, there's a lot of young Chinese men...
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